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Come, Follow Me · Week 49 · November 30–December 6

“He Delighteth in Mercy”

Micah; Nahum; Habakkuk; Zephaniah

Contents

November 30–December 6. “He Delighteth in Mercy”: Micah; Nahum; Habakkuk; Zephaniah

In the Beginning Was the Word, by Eva Timothy
In the Beginning Was the Word, by Eva Timothy

Reading the Old Testament often means reading prophecies about destruction. The Lord frequently called prophets to warn the wicked about His judgments. The ministries of Micah, Nahum, Habakkuk, and Zephaniah are good examples. In dreadful detail, these prophets foretold the downfall of cities that, at the time, seemed strong and powerful: Nineveh, Babylon, and Jerusalem. But that was thousands of years ago. Why is it valuable to read these prophecies today?

Even though those prideful, wicked cities were destroyed, prideful wickedness persists. We may even detect traces of it in our own hearts. Old Testament prophets reveal how we can turn away from these evils. Perhaps that’s one reason we still read their words today. They weren’t just prophets of doom—they were prophets of deliverance. The descriptions of destruction are tempered by invitations to come unto Christ and receive His forgiveness. As Micah put it, the Lord does not delight in condemning us, but “he delighteth in mercy” (Micah 7:18). This was the Lord’s way anciently, and it is His way today. “His ways are everlasting” (Habakkuk 3:6).

For overviews of these books, see “Micah,” “Nahum,” “Habakkuk,” and “Zephaniah” in the Bible Dictionary.

Ideas for Learning at Home and at Church

Micah 6:1–8 — “What doth the Lord require of thee?”

Micah invites us to imagine what it might be like to “come before the Lord, and bow … before the high God” (Micah 6:6). What do verses 6–8 suggest to you about what is important to the Lord as He evaluates your life?

See also Dale G. Renlund, “Do Justly, Love Mercy, and Walk Humbly with God,” Ensign or Liahona, Nov. 2020, 109–12.

Nahum 1 — The Lord is both powerful and merciful.

Nahum’s mission was to foretell the destruction of Nineveh—the capital of the violent empire Assyria, which had scattered Israel and brutalized Judah. Nahum began by describing God’s wrath and matchless power, but He also spoke about God’s mercy and goodness. Look for verses in chapter 1 that help you understand each of these attributes—and other attributes of God that you notice. Why do you think it is important to know each of these things about the Lord?

Habakkuk — I can trust the Lord’s will and His timing.

Even prophets sometimes have questions about the Lord’s ways. Habakkuk, who lived at a time of widespread wickedness in Judah, began his record with questions to the Lord (see Habakkuk 1:1–4). How would you summarize Habakkuk’s concerns? What similar questions do people ask about God today? Have you ever had similar feelings? You could also compare his questions with others in the scriptures, such as those found in Mark 4:37–38 and Doctrine and Covenants 121:1–6.

The Lord responded to Habakkuk’s questions by saying that He would send the Chaldeans (the Babylonians) to punish Judah (see Habakkuk 1:5–11). But Habakkuk was still troubled, for it seemed unfair for the Lord to stand by “when the wicked [Babylon] devoureth the man that is more righteous [Judah]” (see verses 12–17). What do you find in Habakkuk 2:1–4 that inspires you to trust the Lord when you have unanswered questions? (see also Mark 4:39–40; Doctrine and Covenants 121:7–8; “God Will Lift Us Up” [video], Gospel Library).

Chapter 3 is Habakkuk’s prayer of praise and faith. How is Habakkuk’s tone in chapter 3 different from chapter 1? Here’s an idea to help you ponder verses 17–19: Make a list of temporal and spiritual blessings God has given you. Then imagine that you lost the temporal blessings. How might that make you feel about the other blessings? Why might it be hard to “rejoice in the Lord” (verse 18) during hardships like those described in verse 17? Ponder how you can develop greater faith in God, even when life seems unfair.

See also Gerrit W. Gong, “All Things for Our Good,” Liahona, May 2024, 41–44; “Lead, Kindly Light,” Hymns, no. 97; Topics and Questions, “Seeking Answers to Your Questions,” Gospel Library.

Be patient. Sometimes we want answers to our questions right away, but spiritual insights take time and cannot be forced. As the Lord told Habakkuk, “Wait for it; because it will surely come” (Habakkuk 2:3).

Zephaniah — “Seek ye the Lord, all ye meek of the earth.”

As you read Zephaniah’s prophecies, notice the attitudes and behaviors that led to destruction—see especially Zephaniah 1:4–6, 12; 2:8, 10, 15; 3:1–4. Then look for the characteristics of the people God would preserve—see Zephaniah 2:1–3; 3:12–13, 18–19. What message do you feel the Lord has for you in these verses?

Zephaniah 3:14–20 — The Lord will rejoice with His people in Zion.

After reading Zephaniah 3:14–20, see how many ways you can complete this sentence: “Be glad and rejoice with all the heart” because … Why is it important to you to know about these reasons to rejoice? You might compare these verses to the experiences described in 3 Nephi 17 and ponder how Jesus Christ feels about His people—including you.

For more, see this month’s issues of the Liahona and For the Strength of Youth magazines.

Scripture Helps

What does it mean that the Lord will gather Judah’s enemies “as the sheaves into the floor”?

What is the “remnant of Jacob”?

What does it mean that the people of Judah were worshipping “the hosts of heaven”?

Click to see more.

Habakkuk 1
01 The burden which Habakkuk the prophet did see. 02 O Lord , how long shall I cry, and thou wilt not hear! even cry out unto thee of violence , and thou wilt not save! 03 Why dost thou shew me iniquity, and cause me to behold grievance? for spoiling and violence are before me: and there are that raise up strife and contention. 04 Therefore the law is slacked , and judgment doth never go forth: for the wicked doth compass about the righteous; therefore wrong judgment proceedeth. 05 ¶ Behold ye among the heathen, and regard, and wonder marvellously: for I will work a work in your days, which ye will not believe, though it be told you. 06 For, lo, I raise up the Chaldeans, that bitter and hasty nation, which shall march through the breadth of the land, to possess the dwellingplaces that are not theirs. 07 They are terrible and dreadful: their judgment and their dignity shall proceed of themselves . 08 Their horses also are swifter than the leopards, and are more fierce than the evening wolves: and their horsemen shall spread themselves, and their horsemen shall come from far; they shall fly as the eagle that hasteth to eat. 09 They shall come all for violence: their faces shall sup up as the east wind, and they shall gather the captivity as the sand. 010 And they shall scoff at the kings, and the princes shall be a scorn unto them: they shall deride every strong hold; for they shall heap dust, and take it. 011 Then shall his mind change, and he shall pass over, and offend, imputing this his power unto his god. 012 ¶ Art thou not from everlasting, O Lord my God, mine Holy One? we shall not die. O Lord , thou hast ordained them for judgment; and, O mighty God, thou hast established them for correction. 013 Thou art of purer eyes than to behold evil, and canst not look on iniquity: wherefore lookest thou upon them that deal treacherously, and holdest thy tongue when the wicked devoureth the man that is more righteous than he? 014 And makest men as the fishes of the sea, as the creeping things, that have no ruler over them? 015 They take up all of them with the angle , they catch them in their net, and gather them in their drag : therefore they rejoice and are glad. 016 Therefore they sacrifice unto their net, and burn incense unto their drag; because by them their portion is fat, and their meat plenteous. 017 Shall they therefore empty their net, and not spare continually to slay the nations?
Habakkuk 2
01 I will stand upon my watch, and set me upon the tower, and will watch to see what he will say unto me, and what I shall answer when I am reproved. 02 And the Lord answered me, and said, Write the vision, and make it plain upon tables, that he may run that readeth it. 03 For the vision is yet for an appointed time, but at the end it shall speak, and not lie: though it tarry, wait for it; because it will surely come , it will not tarry. 04 Behold, his soul which is lifted up is not upright in him: but the just shall live by his faith . 05 ¶ Yea also, because he transgresseth by wine, he is a proud man, neither keepeth at home, who enlargeth his desire as hell, and is as death, and cannot be satisfied, but gathereth unto him all nations, and heapeth unto him all people: 06 Shall not all these take up a parable against him, and a taunting proverb against him, and say, Woe to him that increaseth that which is not his! how long? and to him that ladeth himself with thick clay! 07 Shall they not rise up suddenly that shall bite thee, and awake that shall vex thee, and thou shalt be for booties unto them? 08 Because thou hast spoiled many nations, all the remnant of the people shall spoil thee; because of men’s blood, and for the violence of the land, of the city, and of all that dwell therein. 09 ¶ Woe to him that coveteth an evil covetousness to his house, that he may set his nest on high, that he may be delivered from the power of evil! 010 Thou hast consulted shame to thy house by cutting off many people, and hast sinned against thy soul. 011 For the stone shall cry out of the wall, and the beam out of the timber shall answer it. 012 ¶ Woe to him that buildeth a town with blood , and stablisheth a city by iniquity! 013 Behold, is it not of the Lord of hosts that the people shall labour in the very fire, and the people shall weary themselves for very vanity ? 014 For the earth shall be filled with the knowledge of the glory of the Lord , as the waters cover the sea. 015 ¶ Woe unto him that giveth his neighbour drink, that puttest thy bottle to him, and makest him drunken also, that thou mayest look on their nakedness! 016 Thou art filled with shame for glory : drink thou also, and let thy foreskin be uncovered: the cup of the Lord ’s right hand shall be turned unto thee, and shameful spewing shall be on thy glory. 017 For the violence of Lebanon shall cover thee, and the spoil of beasts, which made them afraid, because of men’s blood, and for the violence of the land, of the city, and of all that dwell therein. 018 ¶ What profiteth the graven image that the maker thereof hath graven it; the molten image, and a teacher of lies, that the maker of his work trusteth therein, to make dumb idols? 019 Woe unto him that saith to the wood, Awake; to the dumb stone, Arise, it shall teach! Behold, it is laid over with gold and silver, and there is no breath at all in the midst of it. 020 But the Lord is in his holy temple: let all the earth keep silence before him.
Habakkuk 3
01 A prayer of Habakkuk the prophet upon Shigionoth . 02 O Lord , I have heard thy speech, and was afraid: O Lord , revive thy work in the midst of the years, in the midst of the years make known; in wrath remember mercy. 03 God came from Teman, and the Holy One from mount Paran . Selah . His glory covered the heavens, and the earth was full of his praise. 04 And his brightness was as the light; he had horns coming out of his hand: and there was the hiding of his power. 05 Before him went the pestilence, and burning coals went forth at his feet. 06 He stood, and measured the earth: he beheld, and drove asunder the nations; and the everlasting mountains were scattered, the perpetual hills did bow: his ways are everlasting. 07 I saw the tents of Cushan in affliction: and the curtains of the land of Midian did tremble. 08 Was the Lord displeased against the rivers? was thine anger against the rivers? was thy wrath against the sea, that thou didst ride upon thine horses and thy chariots of salvation? 09 Thy bow was made quite naked, according to the oaths of the tribes, even thy word. Selah . Thou didst cleave the earth with rivers. 010 The mountains saw thee, and they trembled: the overflowing of the water passed by: the deep uttered his voice, and lifted up his hands on high. 011 The sun and moon stood still in their habitation: at the light of thine arrows they went, and at the shining of thy glittering spear. 012 Thou didst march through the land in indignation, thou didst thresh the heathen in anger. 013 Thou wentest forth for the salvation of thy people, even for salvation with thine anointed; thou woundedst the head out of the house of the wicked, by discovering the foundation unto the neck. Selah . 014 Thou didst strike through with his staves the head of his villages: they came out as a whirlwind to scatter me: their rejoicing was as to devour the poor secretly. 015 Thou didst walk through the sea with thine horses, through the heap of great waters. 016 When I heard, my belly trembled; my lips quivered at the voice: rottenness entered into my bones, and I trembled in myself, that I might rest in the day of trouble: when he cometh up unto the people, he will invade them with his troops. 017 ¶ Although the fig tree shall not blossom, neither shall fruit be in the vines; the labour of the olive shall fail, and the fields shall yield no meat; the flock shall be cut off from the fold, and there shall be no herd in the stalls: 018 Yet I will rejoice in the Lord , I will joy in the God of my salvation. 019 The Lord God is my strength , and he will make my feet like hinds’ feet, and he will make me to walk upon mine high places . To the chief singer on my stringed instruments.
Micah 1
01 The word of the Lord that came to Micah the Morasthite in the days of Jotham , Ahaz , and Hezekiah , kings of Judah, which he saw concerning Samaria and Jerusalem. 02 Hear, all ye people; hearken, O earth, and all that therein is: and let the Lord God be witness against you, the Lord from his holy temple. 03 For, behold, the Lord cometh forth out of his place, and will come down, and tread upon the high places of the earth. 04 And the mountains shall be molten under him, and the valleys shall be cleft, as wax before the fire, and as the waters that are poured down a steep place. 05 For the transgression of Jacob is all this, and for the sins of the house of Israel. What is the transgression of Jacob? is it not Samaria? and what are the high places of Judah? are they not Jerusalem? 06 Therefore I will make Samaria as an heap of the field, and as plantings of a vineyard: and I will pour down the stones thereof into the valley, and I will discover the foundations thereof. 07 And all the graven images thereof shall be beaten to pieces, and all the hires thereof shall be burned with the fire, and all the idols thereof will I lay desolate: for she gathered it of the hire of an harlot, and they shall return to the hire of an harlot. 08 Therefore I will wail and howl, I will go stripped and naked: I will make a wailing like the dragons, and mourning as the owls. 09 For her wound is incurable; for it is come unto Judah; he is come unto the gate of my people, even to Jerusalem. 010 ¶ Declare ye it not at Gath , weep ye not at all: in the house of Aphrah roll thyself in the dust. 011 Pass ye away, thou inhabitant of Saphir, having thy shame naked: the inhabitant of Zaanan came not forth in the mourning of Beth-ezel; he shall receive of you his standing. 012 For the inhabitant of Maroth waited carefully for good: but evil came down from the Lord unto the gate of Jerusalem. 013 O thou inhabitant of Lachish, bind the chariot to the swift beast: she is the beginning of the sin to the daughter of Zion: for the transgressions of Israel were found in thee. 014 Therefore shalt thou give presents to Moresheth-gath: the houses of Achzib shall be a lie to the kings of Israel. 015 Yet will I bring an heir unto thee, O inhabitant of Mareshah: he shall come unto Adullam the glory of Israel. 016 Make thee bald, and poll thee for thy delicate children; enlarge thy baldness as the eagle; for they are gone into captivity from thee.
Micah 5
01 Now gather thyself in troops, O daughter of troops: he hath laid siege against us: they shall smite the judge of Israel with a rod upon the cheek. 02 But thou, Beth-lehem Ephratah, though thou be little among the thousands of Judah , yet out of thee shall he come forth unto me that is to be ruler in Israel; whose goings forth have been from of old, from everlasting . 03 Therefore will he give them up, until the time that she which travaileth hath brought forth: then the remnant of his brethren shall return unto the children of Israel. 04 ¶ And he shall stand and feed in the strength of the Lord , in the majesty of the name of the Lord his God; and they shall abide: for now shall he be great unto the ends of the earth. 05 And this man shall be the peace , when the Assyrian shall come into our land: and when he shall tread in our palaces, then shall we raise against him seven shepherds, and eight principal men. 06 And they shall waste the land of Assyria with the sword, and the land of Nimrod in the entrances thereof: thus shall he deliver us from the Assyrian, when he cometh into our land, and when he treadeth within our borders. 07 And the remnant of Jacob shall be in the midst of many people as a dew from the Lord , as the showers upon the grass, that tarrieth not for man, nor waiteth for the sons of men. 08 ¶ And the remnant of Jacob shall be among the Gentiles in the midst of many people as a lion among the beasts of the forest, as a young lion among the flocks of sheep : who, if he go through, both treadeth down, and teareth in pieces, and none can deliver. 09 Thine hand shall be lifted up upon thine adversaries, and all thine enemies shall be cut off. 010 And it shall come to pass in that day, saith the Lord , that I will cut off thy horses out of the midst of thee, and I will destroy thy chariots: 011 And I will cut off the cities of thy land, and throw down all thy strong holds: 012 And I will cut off witchcrafts out of thine hand; and thou shalt have no more soothsayers : 013 Thy graven images also will I cut off, and thy standing images out of the midst of thee; and thou shalt no more worship the work of thine hands. 014 And I will pluck up thy groves out of the midst of thee: so will I destroy thy cities. 015 And I will execute vengeance in anger and fury upon the heathen, such as they have not heard.
Micah 6
01 Hear ye now what the Lord saith; Arise, contend thou before the mountains, and let the hills hear thy voice. 02 Hear ye, O mountains, the Lord ’s controversy , and ye strong foundations of the earth: for the Lord hath a controversy with his people, and he will plead with Israel. 03 O my people, what have I done unto thee? and wherein have I wearied thee? testify against me. 04 For I brought thee up out of the land of Egypt, and redeemed thee out of the house of servants; and I sent before thee Moses, Aaron, and Miriam. 05 O my people, remember now what Balak king of Moab consulted, and what Balaam the son of Beor answered him from Shittim unto Gilgal; that ye may know the righteousness of the Lord . 06 ¶ Wherewith shall I come before the Lord , and bow myself before the high God? shall I come before him with burnt offerings, with calves of a year old? 07 Will the Lord be pleased with thousands of rams , or with ten thousands of rivers of oil? shall I give my firstborn for my transgression , the fruit of my body for the sin of my soul? 08 He hath shewed thee, O man, what is good; and what doth the Lord require of thee, but to do justly , and to love mercy , and to walk humbly with thy God? 09 The Lord ’s voice crieth unto the city, and the man of wisdom shall see thy name: hear ye the rod, and who hath appointed it. 010 ¶ Are there yet the treasures of wickedness in the house of the wicked, and the scant measure that is abominable? 011 Shall I count them pure with the wicked balances , and with the bag of deceitful weights? 012 For the rich men thereof are full of violence , and the inhabitants thereof have spoken lies, and their tongue is deceitful in their mouth. 013 Therefore also will I make thee sick in smiting thee, in making thee desolate because of thy sins. 014 Thou shalt eat, but not be satisfied ; and thy casting down shall be in the midst of thee; and thou shalt take hold, but shalt not deliver; and that which thou deliverest will I give up to the sword. 015 Thou shalt sow , but thou shalt not reap; thou shalt tread the olives, but thou shalt not anoint thee with oil; and sweet wine, but shalt not drink wine. 016 ¶ For the statutes of Omri are kept, and all the works of the house of Ahab, and ye walk in their counsels; that I should make thee a desolation , and the inhabitants thereof an hissing: therefore ye shall bear the reproach of my people.
Micah 7
01 Woe is me! for I am as when they have gathered the summer fruits, as the grapegleanings of the vintage: there is no cluster to eat: my soul desired the firstripe fruit. 02 The good man is perished out of the earth: and there is none upright among men: they all lie in wait for blood; they hunt every man his brother with a net. 03 ¶ That they may do evil with both hands earnestly, the prince asketh, and the judge asketh for a reward; and the great man, he uttereth his mischievous desire: so they wrap it up. 04 The best of them is as a brier: the most upright is sharper than a thorn hedge: the day of thy watchmen and thy visitation cometh; now shall be their perplexity. 05 ¶ Trust ye not in a friend, put ye not confidence in a guide: keep the doors of thy mouth from her that lieth in thy bosom. 06 For the son dishonoureth the father, the daughter riseth up against her mother, the daughter in law against her mother in law; a man’s enemies are the men of his own house . 07 Therefore I will look unto the Lord ; I will wait for the God of my salvation: my God will hear me. 08 ¶ Rejoice not against me, O mine enemy: when I fall, I shall arise; when I sit in darkness , the Lord shall be a light unto me. 09 I will bear the indignation of the Lord , because I have sinned against him, until he plead my cause, and execute judgment for me: he will bring me forth to the light , and I shall behold his righteousness. 010 Then she that is mine enemy shall see it, and shame shall cover her which said unto me, Where is the Lord thy God? mine eyes shall behold her: now shall she be trodden down as the mire of the streets. 011 In the day that thy walls are to be built, in that day shall the decree be far removed. 012 In that day also he shall come even to thee from Assyria, and from the fortified cities, and from the fortress even to the river, and from sea to sea, and from mountain to mountain. 013 Notwithstanding the land shall be desolate because of them that dwell therein, for the fruit of their doings. 014 ¶ Feed thy people with thy rod, the flock of thine heritage, which dwell solitarily in the wood, in the midst of Carmel: let them feed in Bashan and Gilead, as in the days of old. 015 According to the days of thy coming out of the land of Egypt will I shew unto him marvellous things. 016 ¶ The nations shall see and be confounded at all their might: they shall lay their hand upon their mouth, their ears shall be deaf. 017 They shall lick the dust like a serpent, they shall move out of their holes like worms of the earth: they shall be afraid of the Lord our God, and shall fear because of thee. 018 Who is a God like unto thee, that pardoneth iniquity, and passeth by the transgression of the remnant of his heritage? he retaineth not his anger for ever, because he delighteth in mercy . 019 He will turn again, he will have compassion upon us; he will subdue our iniquities; and thou wilt cast all their sins into the depths of the sea. 020 Thou wilt perform the truth to Jacob, and the mercy to Abraham , which thou hast sworn unto our fathers from the days of old.
Nahum 1
01 The burden of Nineveh. The book of the vision of Nahum the Elkoshite. 02 God is jealous, and the Lord revengeth; the Lord revengeth, and is furious; the Lord will take vengeance on his adversaries, and he reserveth wrath for his enemies. 03 The Lord is slow to anger , and great in power, and will not at all acquit the wicked : the Lord hath his way in the whirlwind and in the storm, and the clouds are the dust of his feet. 04 He rebuketh the sea, and maketh it dry, and drieth up all the rivers: Bashan languisheth, and Carmel, and the flower of Lebanon languisheth. 05 The mountains quake at him, and the hills melt , and the earth is burned at his presence , yea, the world, and all that dwell therein. 06 Who can stand before his indignation ? and who can abide in the fierceness of his anger? his fury is poured out like fire, and the rocks are thrown down by him. 07 The Lord is good , a strong hold in the day of trouble; and he knoweth them that trust in him. 08 But with an overrunning flood he will make an utter end of the place thereof, and darkness shall pursue his enemies. 09 What do ye imagine against the Lord ? he will make an utter end: affliction shall not rise up the second time. 010 For while they be folden together as thorns, and while they are drunken as drunkards, they shall be devoured as stubble fully dry. 011 There is one come out of thee, that imagineth evil against the Lord , a wicked counsellor. 012 Thus saith the Lord ; Though they be quiet, and likewise many, yet thus shall they be cut down, when he shall pass through. Though I have afflicted thee, I will afflict thee no more. 013 For now will I break his yoke from off thee, and will burst thy bonds in sunder. 014 And the Lord hath given a commandment concerning thee, that no more of thy name be sown: out of the house of thy gods will I cut off the graven image and the molten image: I will make thy grave; for thou art vile. 015 Behold upon the mountains the feet of him that bringeth good tidings, that publisheth peace! O Judah, keep thy solemn feasts, perform thy vows: for the wicked shall no more pass through thee; he is utterly cut off.
Zephaniah 1
01 The word of the Lord which came unto Zephaniah the son of Cushi, the son of Gedaliah, the son of Amariah, the son of Hizkiah, in the days of Josiah the son of Amon, king of Judah. 02 I will utterly consume all things from off the land, saith the Lord . 03 I will consume man and beast; I will consume the fowls of the heaven, and the fishes of the sea, and the stumblingblocks with the wicked; and I will cut off man from off the land, saith the Lord . 04 I will also stretch out mine hand upon Judah, and upon all the inhabitants of Jerusalem; and I will cut off the remnant of Baal from this place, and the name of the Chemarims with the priests; 05 And them that worship the host of heaven upon the housetops ; and them that worship and that swear by the Lord , and that swear by Malcham ; 06 And them that are turned back from the Lord ; and those that have not sought the Lord , nor inquired for him. 07 Hold thy peace at the presence of the Lord God : for the day of the Lord is at hand: for the Lord hath prepared a sacrifice, he hath bid his guests. 08 And it shall come to pass in the day of the Lord ’s sacrifice, that I will punish the princes, and the king’s children, and all such as are clothed with strange apparel . 09 In the same day also will I punish all those that leap on the threshold, which fill their masters’ houses with violence and deceit. 010 And it shall come to pass in that day, saith the Lord , that there shall be the noise of a cry from the fish gate , and an howling from the second , and a great crashing from the hills. 011 Howl, ye inhabitants of Maktesh , for all the merchant people are cut down; all they that bear silver are cut off. 012 And it shall come to pass at that time, that I will search Jerusalem with candles, and punish the men that are settled on their lees : that say in their heart, The Lord will not do good, neither will he do evil. 013 Therefore their goods shall become a booty, and their houses a desolation: they shall also build houses, but not inhabit them; and they shall plant vineyards, but not drink the wine thereof. 014 The great day of the Lord is near, it is near, and hasteth greatly, even the voice of the day of the Lord : the mighty man shall cry there bitterly. 015 That day is a day of wrath, a day of trouble and distress, a day of wasteness and desolation , a day of darkness and gloominess, a day of clouds and thick darkness, 016 A day of the trumpet and alarm against the fenced cities , and against the high towers. 017 And I will bring distress upon men, that they shall walk like blind men, because they have sinned against the Lord : and their blood shall be poured out as dust, and their flesh as the dung. 018 Neither their silver nor their gold shall be able to deliver them in the day of the Lord ’s wrath; but the whole land shall be devoured by the fire of his jealousy: for he shall make even a speedy riddance of all them that dwell in the land.
Zephaniah 2
01 Gather yourselves together, yea, gather together, O nation not desired; 02 Before the decree bring forth, before the day pass as the chaff, before the fierce anger of the Lord come upon you, before the day of the Lord ’s anger come upon you. 03 Seek ye the Lord , all ye meek of the earth, which have wrought his judgment; seek righteousness , seek meekness: it may be ye shall be hid in the day of the Lord ’s anger. 04 ¶ For Gaza shall be forsaken, and Ashkelon a desolation: they shall drive out Ashdod at the noon day, and Ekron shall be rooted up. 05 Woe unto the inhabitants of the sea coast, the nation of the Cherethites! the word of the Lord is against you; O Canaan, the land of the Philistines , I will even destroy thee, that there shall be no inhabitant. 06 And the sea coast shall be dwellings and cottages for shepherds, and folds for flocks. 07 And the coast shall be for the remnant of the house of Judah; they shall feed thereupon: in the houses of Ashkelon shall they lie down in the evening: for the Lord their God shall visit them, and turn away their captivity . 08 ¶ I have heard the reproach of Moab, and the revilings of the children of Ammon, whereby they have reproached my people, and magnified themselves against their border. 09 Therefore as I live, saith the Lord of hosts, the God of Israel, Surely Moab shall be as Sodom , and the children of Ammon as Gomorrah, even the breeding of nettles, and saltpits, and a perpetual desolation: the residue of my people shall spoil them, and the remnant of my people shall possess them. 010 This shall they have for their pride, because they have reproached and magnified themselves against the people of the Lord of hosts. 011 The Lord will be terrible unto them: for he will famish all the gods of the earth; and men shall worship him, every one from his place, even all the isles of the heathen . 012 ¶ Ye Ethiopians also, ye shall be slain by my sword. 013 And he will stretch out his hand against the north, and destroy Assyria ; and will make Nineveh a desolation, and dry like a wilderness. 014 And flocks shall lie down in the midst of her, all the beasts of the nations: both the cormorant and the bittern shall lodge in the upper lintels of it; their voice shall sing in the windows; desolation shall be in the thresholds: for he shall uncover the cedar work. 015 This is the rejoicing city that dwelt carelessly, that said in her heart, I am, and there is none beside me: how is she become a desolation, a place for beasts to lie down in! every one that passeth by her shall hiss, and wag his hand.
Zephaniah 3
01 Woe to her that is filthy and polluted, to the oppressing city! 02 She obeyed not the voice; she received not correction; she trusted not in the Lord ; she drew not near to her God. 03 Her princes within her are roaring lions; her judges are evening wolves ; they gnaw not the bones till the morrow. 04 Her prophets are light and treacherous persons: her priests have polluted the sanctuary, they have done violence to the law . 05 The just Lord is in the midst thereof; he will not do iniquity: every morning doth he bring his judgment to light, he faileth not; but the unjust knoweth no shame. 06 I have cut off the nations: their towers are desolate; I made their streets waste, that none passeth by: their cities are destroyed, so that there is no man, that there is none inhabitant. 07 I said, Surely thou wilt fear me, thou wilt receive instruction; so their dwelling should not be cut off, howsoever I punished them: but they rose early, and corrupted all their doings. 08 ¶ Therefore wait ye upon me, saith the Lord , until the day that I rise up to the prey: for my determination is to gather the nations , that I may assemble the kingdoms, to pour upon them mine indignation, even all my fierce anger: for all the earth shall be devoured with the fire of my jealousy. 09 For then will I turn to the people a pure language , that they may all call upon the name of the Lord , to serve him with one consent . 010 From beyond the rivers of Ethiopia my suppliants, even the daughter of my dispersed, shall bring mine offering. 011 In that day shalt thou not be ashamed for all thy doings, wherein thou hast transgressed against me: for then I will take away out of the midst of thee them that rejoice in thy pride, and thou shalt no more be haughty because of my holy mountain. 012 I will also leave in the midst of thee an afflicted and poor people, and they shall trust in the name of the Lord . 013 The remnant of Israel shall not do iniquity, nor speak lies ; neither shall a deceitful tongue be found in their mouth: for they shall feed and lie down, and none shall make them afraid. 014 ¶ Sing, O daughter of Zion; shout, O Israel; be glad and rejoice with all the heart, O daughter of Jerusalem. 015 The Lord hath taken away thy judgments, he hath cast out thine enemy: the king of Israel, even the Lord , is in the midst of thee: thou shalt not see evil any more. 016 In that day it shall be said to Jerusalem, Fear thou not: and to Zion, Let not thine hands be slack. 017 The Lord thy God in the midst of thee is mighty; he will save, he will rejoice over thee with joy; he will rest in his love, he will joy over thee with singing. 018 I will gather them that are sorrowful for the solemn assembly, who are of thee, to whom the reproach of it was a burden. 019 Behold, at that time I will undo all that afflict thee: and I will save her that halteth , and gather her that was driven out; and I will get them praise and fame in every land where they have been put to shame. 020 At that time will I bring you again, even in the time that I gather you: for I will make you a name and a praise among all people of the earth, when I turn back your captivity before your eyes, saith the Lord .
Conference Talk

Do Justly, Love Mercy, and Walk Humbly with God

General Conference · October 2020

By Elder Dale G. Renlund

Of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles

As followers of Jesus Christ, and as Latter-day Saints, we strive—and are encouraged to strive—to do better and be better. Perhaps you have wondered, as I have, “Am I doing enough?” “What else should I be doing?” or “How can I, as a flawed person, qualify to ‘dwell with God in a state of never-ending happiness’?”

The Old Testament prophet Micah asked the question this way: “Wherewith shall I come before the Lord, and bow myself before the high God?” Micah satirically wondered whether even exorbitant offerings might be enough to compensate for sin, saying: “Will the Lord be pleased with thousands of rams, or with ten [thousand] … rivers of oil? shall I give my firstborn for … the sin of my soul?”

The answer is no. Good deeds are not sufficient. Salvation is not earned. Not even the vast sacrifices Micah knew were impossible can redeem the smallest sin. Left to our own devices, the prospect of returning to live in God’s presence is hopeless.

Without the blessings that come from Heavenly Father and Jesus Christ, we can never do enough or be enough by ourselves. The good news, though, is that because of and through Jesus Christ we can become enough. All people will be saved from physical death by the grace of God, through the death and Resurrection of Jesus Christ. And if we turn our hearts to God, salvation from spiritual death is available to all “through the Atonement of [Jesus] Christ … by obedience to the laws and ordinances of the Gospel.” We can be redeemed from sin to stand clean and pure before God. As Micah explained, “[God] hath shewed thee, O man, what is good; and what doth the Lord require of thee, but to do justly, and to love mercy, and to walk humbly with thy God?”

Micah’s direction on turning our hearts to God and qualifying for salvation contains three interconnected elements. To do justly means acting honorably with God and with other people. We act honorably with God by walking humbly with Him. We act honorably with others by loving mercy. To do justly is therefore a practical application of the first and second great commandments, to “love the Lord thy God with all thy heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy mind … [and to] love thy neighbour as thyself.”

To do justly and walk humbly with God is to intentionally withdraw our hand from iniquity, walk in His statutes, and remain authentically faithful. A just person turns away from sin and toward God, makes covenants with Him, and keeps those covenants. A just person chooses to obey the commandments of God, repents when falling short, and keeps on trying.

When the resurrected Christ visited the Nephites, He explained that the law of Moses had been replaced by a higher law. He instructed them not to “offer up … sacrifices and … burnt offerings” any longer but to offer “a broken heart and a contrite spirit.” He also promised, “And whoso cometh unto me with a broken heart and a contrite spirit, him will I baptize with fire and with the Holy Ghost.” When we receive and use the gift of the Holy Ghost after baptism, we can enjoy the constant companionship of the Holy Ghost and be taught all things that we should do, including how to walk humbly with God.

Jesus Christ’s sacrifice for sin and salvation from spiritual death are available to all who have such a broken heart and contrite spirit. A broken heart and contrite spirit prompt us to joyfully repent and try to become more like our Heavenly Father and Jesus Christ. As we do so, we receive the Savior’s cleansing, healing, and strengthening power. We not only do justly and walk humbly with God; we also learn to love mercy the way that Heavenly Father and Jesus Christ do.

God delights in mercy and does not begrudge its use. In Micah’s words to Jehovah, “Who is a God like unto thee, that pardoneth iniquity, … will have compassion upon us,” and will “cast all … sins into the depths of the sea.” To love mercy as God does is inseparably connected to dealing justly with others and not mistreating them.

The importance of not mistreating others is highlighted in an anecdote about Hillel the Elder, a Jewish scholar who lived in the first century before Christ. One of Hillel’s students was exasperated by the complexity of the Torah—the five books of Moses with their 613 commandments and associated rabbinic writings. The student challenged Hillel to explain the Torah using only the time that Hillel could stand on one foot. Hillel may not have had great balance but accepted the challenge. He quoted from Leviticus, saying, “Thou shalt not avenge, nor bear any grudge against the children of thy people, but thou shalt love thy neighbour as thyself.” Hillel then concluded: “That which is hateful unto you, do not do to your neighbor. This is the whole of the Torah; the rest is commentary. Go forth and study.”

Always dealing honorably with others is part of loving mercy. Consider a conversation I overheard decades ago in the emergency department of Johns Hopkins Hospital in Baltimore, Maryland, in the United States. A patient, Mr. Jackson, was a courteous, pleasant man who was well known to the hospital staff. He had previously been hospitalized multiple times for the treatment of alcohol-related diseases. On this occasion, Mr. Jackson returned to the hospital for symptoms that would be diagnosed as inflammation of the pancreas caused by alcohol consumption.

Toward the end of his shift, Dr. Cohen, a hardworking and admired physician, evaluated Mr. Jackson and determined that hospitalization was warranted. Dr. Cohen assigned Dr. Jones, the physician next up in rotation, to admit Mr. Jackson and oversee his treatment.

Dr. Jones had attended a prestigious medical school and was just beginning her postgraduate studies. This grueling training was often associated with sleep deprivation, which likely contributed to Dr. Jones’s negative response. Confronted with her fifth admission of the night, she complained loudly to Dr. Cohen. She felt it was unfair that she would have to spend many hours caring for Mr. Jackson, because his predicament was, after all, self-inflicted.

Dr. Cohen’s emphatic response was spoken in almost a whisper. He said, “Dr. Jones, you became a physician to care for people and work to heal them. You didn’t become a physician to judge them. If you don’t understand the difference, you have no right to train at this institution.” Following this correction, Dr. Jones diligently cared for Mr. Jackson during the hospitalization.

Mr. Jackson has since died. Both Dr. Jones and Dr. Cohen have had stellar careers. But at a critical moment in her training, Dr. Jones needed to be reminded to do justly, to love mercy, and to care for Mr. Jackson without being judgmental.

Over the years, I have benefited from that reminder. Loving mercy means that we do not just love the mercy God extends to us; we delight that God extends the same mercy to others. And we follow His example. “All are alike unto God,” and we all need spiritual treatment to be helped and healed. The Lord has said, “Ye shall not esteem one flesh above another, or one man shall not think himself above another.”

Jesus Christ exemplified what it means to do justly and to love mercy. He freely associated with sinners, treating them honorably and with respect. He taught the joy of keeping God’s commandments and sought to lift rather than condemn those who struggled. He did denounce those who faulted Him for ministering to people they deemed unworthy. Such self-righteousness offended Him and still does.

To be Christlike, a person does justly, behaving honorably with both God and other people. A just person is civil in words and action and recognizes that differences in outlook or belief do not preclude genuine kindness and friendship. Individuals who do justly “will not have a mind to injure one another, but to live peaceably” one with another.

To be Christlike, a person loves mercy. People who love mercy are not judgmental; they manifest compassion for others, especially for those who are less fortunate; they are gracious, kind, and honorable. These individuals treat everyone with love and understanding, regardless of characteristics such as race, gender, religious affiliation, sexual orientation, socioeconomic status, and tribal, clan, or national differences. These are superseded by Christlike love.

To be Christlike, a person chooses God, walks humbly with Him, seeks to please Him, and keeps covenants with Him. Individuals who walk humbly with God remember what Heavenly Father and Jesus Christ have done for them.

Am I doing enough? What else should I be doing? The action we take in response to these questions is central to our happiness in this life and in the eternities. The Savior does not want us to take salvation for granted. Even after we have made sacred covenants, there is a possibility that we may “fall from grace and depart from the living God.” So we should “take heed and pray always” to avoid falling “into temptation.”

But at the same time, our Heavenly Father and Jesus Christ do not want us to be paralyzed by continual uncertainty during our mortal journey, wondering whether we have done enough to be saved and exalted. They surely do not want us to be tormented by mistakes from which we have repented, thinking of them as wounds that never heal, or to be excessively apprehensive that we might stumble again.

We can assess our own progress. We can know “that the course of life [that we are] pursuing is according to God’s will” when we do justly, love mercy, and walk humbly with our God. We assimilate the attributes of Heavenly Father and Jesus Christ into our character, and we love one another.

When you do these things, you will follow the covenant path and qualify to “dwell with God in a state of never-ending happiness.” Your souls will be infused with the glory of God and with the light of everlasting life. You will be filled with incomprehensible joy. I testify that God lives and that Jesus is the Christ, our Savior and Redeemer, and He lovingly and joyfully extends His mercy to all. Don’t you love it? In the name of Jesus Christ, amen.

See Russell M. Nelson, “We Can Do Better and Be Better,” Ensign or Liahona, May 2019, 67–69.

Mosiah 2:41.

Micah 6:6.

Micah 6:7.

See Ephesians 2:8; 2 Nephi 31:19; Alma 22:14; 42:14; 3 Nephi 18:32; Moroni 6:4; Doctrine and Covenants 3:20.

See 3 Nephi 27:19.

See Alma 41:8; Moroni 10:32–33.

See 1 Corinthians 15:22; Alma 11:42–45.

Articles of Faith 1:3.

Micah 6:8; see similar admonitions in Alma 41:14; Doctrine and Covenants 11:12; Articles of Faith 1:13.

See Matthew 22:35–40. For a discussion of the relationship between the first and second great commandments, see Russell M. Nelson, “Teach Us Tolerance and Love,” Ensign, May 1994, 69–71; Dallin H. Oaks, “Two Great Commandments,” Ensign or Liahona, Nov. 2019, 73–76.

See Ezekiel 18:8–9.

3 Nephi 9:19–20; see also Doctrine and Covenants 59:8.

See 2 Nephi 32:5.

See 2 Nephi 2:7.

Micah 7:18–19.

Leviticus 19:18.

See Babylonian Talmud, Shabbat 31a:6; see also jewishvirtuallibrary.org/rabbi-hillel-quotes-on-judaism-and-israel. Of note, Hillel the Elder was the grandfather of Gamaliel, who is mentioned in Acts 5:34. Gamaliel was the teacher of Saul of Tarsus. See Isidore Singer, ed., The Jewish Encyclopedia (1903), “Gamaliel I,” 5:558–59.

The names for Mr. Jackson, Dr. Cohen, and Dr. Jones are not their own.

2 Nephi 26:33.

Mosiah 23:7.

See Joseph Smith, “History, 1838–1856, volume D-1 [1 August 1842–1 July 1843],” 1459, josephsmithpapers.org.

See Luke 15:1–2.

Mosiah 4:13.

See Moses 7:33.

Doctrine and Covenants 20:32–34.

See Boyd K. Packer, “The Plan of Happiness,” Ensign or Liahona, May 2015, 28. President Packer said: “When the repentance process is complete, no scars remain because of the Atonement of Jesus Christ. … The Atonement … can wash clean every stain no matter how difficult or how long or how many times repeated. The Atonement can put you free again to move forward, cleanly and worthily, to pursue that path that you have chosen in life.”

Lectures on Faith (1985), 38.

Mosiah 2:41.

See Alma 19:6.

See Doctrine and Covenants 11:13.

Conference Talk

All Things for Our Good

General Conference · April 2024

By Elder Gerrit W. Gong

Of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles

Today is April 6, the anniversary of Jesus Christ restoring His latter-day Church—and part of the Easter season, when we joyfully testify of Jesus Christ’s perfect life, atoning sacrifice, and glorious Resurrection.

A Chinese story begins as a man’s son finds a beautiful horse.

“How fortunate,” the neighbors say.

“We’ll see,” says the man.

Then the son falls off the horse and is permanently injured.

“How unfortunate,” the neighbors say.

“We’ll see,” says the man.

A conscripting army comes but doesn’t take the injured son.

“How fortunate,” the neighbors say.

“We’ll see,” says the man.

This fickle world often feels tempest tossed, uncertain, sometimes fortunate, and—too often—unfortunate. Yet, in this world of tribulation, “we know that all things work together for good to them that love God.” Indeed, as we walk uprightly and remember our covenants, “all things shall work together for your good.”

All things for our good.

A remarkable promise! Comforting assurance from God Himself! In a miraculous way, the purpose of Creation and the nature of God are to know beginning and end, to bring about all that is for our good, and to help us become sanctified and holy through Jesus Christ’s grace and Atonement.

Jesus Christ’s Atonement can deliver and redeem us from sin. But Jesus Christ also intimately understands our every pain, affliction, sickness, sorrow, separation. In time and eternity, His triumph over death and hell can make all things right. He helps heal the broken and disparaged, reconcile the angry and divided, comfort the lonely and isolated, encourage the uncertain and imperfect, and bring forth miracles possible only with God.

We sing hallelujah and shout hosanna! With eternal power and infinite goodness, in God’s plan of happiness all things can work together for our good. We can face life with confidence and not fear.

Left on our own, we may not know our own good. When “I choose me,” I am also choosing my own limitations, weaknesses, inadequacies. Ultimately, to do the most good, we must be good. Since none save God is good, we seek perfection in Jesus Christ. We become our truest, best selves only as we put off the natural man or woman and become a child before God.

With our trust and faith in God, trials and afflictions can be consecrated for our good. Joseph, sold into slavery in Egypt, later saved his family and people. The Prophet Joseph Smith’s incarceration in Liberty Jail taught him “these things shall give thee experience, and shall be for thy good.” Lived with faith, trials and sacrifices we would never choose can bless us and others in ways never imagined.

We increase faith and trust in the Lord that all things can work together for our good as we gain eternal perspective; understand our trials may be “but for a small moment”; recognize affliction can be consecrated for our gain; acknowledge accidents, untimely death, debilitating illness, and disease are part of mortality; and trust loving Heavenly Father does not give trials to punish or judge. He would not give a stone to someone asking for bread nor a serpent to one asking for a fish.

When trials come, often what we most want is for someone to listen and be with us. In the moment, cliché answers can be unhelpful, however comforting their intent. Sometimes we yearn for someone who will grieve, ache, and weep with us; let us express pain, frustration, sometimes even anger; and acknowledge with us there are things we do not know.

When we trust God and His love for us, even our greatest heartbreaks can, in the end, work together for our good.

I remember the day I received word of a serious car accident which involved those I love. At such times, in anguish and faith, we can only say with Job, “The Lord gave, and the Lord hath taken away; blessed be the name of the Lord.”

Across the worldwide Church, some 3,500 stakes and districts and some 30,000 wards and branches provide refuge and safety. But within our stakes and wards, many faithful families and individuals confront difficult challenges, even while knowing that (without yet knowing how) things will work together for our good.

In Huddersfield, England, Brother Samuel Bridgstock was diagnosed with stage-four cancer shortly before the calling of a new stake president. Given his dire diagnosis, he asked his wife, Anna, why he would even go to be interviewed.

“Because,” Sister Bridgstock said, “you’re going to be called as stake president.”

Initially given a year or two to live, President Bridgstock (who is here today) is now in his fourth year of service. He has good and hard days. His stake is rallying with increased faith, service, and kindness. It is not easy, but his wife and family live with faith, gratitude, and understandable sadness they trust will become eternal joy through Jesus Christ’s restoring Atonement.

When we are still, open, and reverent, we may feel the beauty, purpose, and serenity of the covenant belonging the Lord offers. In sacred moments, He may let us glimpse the larger eternal reality of which our daily lives are part, where small and simple things work together for the good of givers and receivers.

Rebekah, the daughter of my first mission president, shared how the Lord answered her prayer for comfort with an unexpected opportunity to answer someone else’s prayer.

Late one evening, Rebekah, grieving her mother’s recent passing, had a clear impression to go buy gas for her car. When she arrived at the station, she met an elderly woman struggling to breathe with a large oxygen tank. Later, Rebekah was able to give the woman her mother’s portable oxygen machine. This sister gratefully said, “You’ve given me back my freedom.” Things work together for good when we minister as Jesus Christ would.

A father assigned with his teacher-age son as ministering companions explained, “Ministering is when we go from being neighbors who bring cookies to trusted friends, spiritual first responders.” Covenant belonging in Jesus Christ comforts, connects, consecrates.

Even in tragedy, spiritual preparation may remind us Heavenly Father knew when we felt most vulnerable and alone. For example, a family whose child was taken to the hospital later found comfort in remembering the Holy Ghost had whispered in advance what to expect.

Sometimes the larger eternal reality the Lord lets us feel includes family across the veil. A sister found joy in conversion to Jesus Christ’s restored gospel. Yet two traumas had deeply impacted her life—seeing a boating accident and tragically losing her mother, who had taken her own life.

Yet this sister overcame her fear of water enough to be baptized by immersion. And on what became a very happy day, she witnessed someone, acting as proxy for her deceased mother, be baptized in the temple. “Temple baptism healed my mother, and it freed me,” the sister said. “It was the first time I felt peace since my mother died.”

Our sacred music echoes His assurance that all things can work together for our good.

Be still, my soul: Thy God doth undertake

To guide the future as he has the past.

Thy hope, thy confidence let nothing shake;

All now mysterious shall be bright at last.

Come, come, ye Saints, no toil nor labor fear;

But with joy wend your way.

Though hard to you this journey may appear,

Grace shall be as your day. …

And should we die before our journey’s through,

Happy day! All is well!

The Book of Mormon is evidence we can hold in our hand that Jesus is the Christ and God fulfills His prophecies. Written by inspired prophets who saw our day, the Book of Mormon begins with raw drama—a family dealing with deep differences. Yet, as we study and ponder 1 Nephi 1 through to Moroni 10, we are drawn to Jesus Christ with a firm testimony that what happened there and then can bless us here and now.

As the Lord, through His living prophet, brings more houses of the Lord closer in more places, temple blessings work together for our good. We come by covenant and ordinance to God our Father and Jesus Christ and gain eternal perspective on mortality. One by one, name by name, we offer beloved family members—ancestors—sacred ordinances and covenant blessings in the Lord’s pattern of saviors on Mount Zion.

As temples come closer to us in many places, a temple sacrifice we can offer is to seek holiness in the house of the Lord more frequently. For many years, we have saved, planned, and sacrificed to come to the temple. Now, as circumstances permit, please come even more often to the Lord in His holy house. Let regular temple worship and service bless, protect, and inspire you and your family—the family you have or the family you will have and become someday.

Also, where your circumstances permit, please consider the blessing of owning your own temple clothes. A grandmother from a humble family said of anything in the world, what she most wanted were her own temple clothes. Her grandson said, “Grandma whispered, ‘I will serve in my own temple clothes, and after I die, I will be buried in them.’” And when the time came, she was.

As President Russell M. Nelson teaches, “Everything we believe and every promise God has made to His covenant people come together in the temple.”

In time and eternity, the purpose of Creation and the nature of God Himself are to bring all things together for our good.

This is the Lord’s eternal purpose. It is His eternal perspective. It is His eternal promise.

When life is cluttered and purpose isn’t clear, when you want to live better but don’t know how, please come to God our Father and Jesus Christ. Trust They live, love you, and want all things for your good. I testify They do, infinitely and eternally, in the sacred and holy name of Jesus Christ, amen.

See John 16:33.

Romans 8:28.

Doctrine and Covenants 90:24. The popular phrase “It’s all good” often implies things are OK and in order, without necessarily meaning they are actually for our good.

See Moses 1:3.

See Alma 7:11.

See 2 Nephi 9:10–12. God respects moral agency, sometimes allowing even the unrighteous acts of others to affect us. But as we willingly seek to do all we can, Jesus Christ’s grace and His enabling and atoning power can cleanse, heal, bind up, reconcile us with ourselves and each other, on both sides of the veil.

See Moroni 7:6, 10–12. Professor Terry Warner writes perceptively on this topic.

See Romans 3:10; Moroni 10:25.

See Moroni 10:32.

See Doctrine and Covenants 122:4, 7.

We learn by experiences we would never choose. Sometimes bearing burdens with the Lord’s help can increase our capacity to bear those burdens; Mosiah 24:10–15 illustrates the Lord’s promise to “visit my people in their afflictions” and to “strengthen them that they could bear up their burdens.” Alma 33:23 teaches that our “burdens may be light, through the joy of his Son.” Mosiah 18:8 reminds us that when we are “willing to bear one another’s burdens … they may be light.”

The prophet Isaiah speaks of the Messiah: “The Spirit of the Lord God is upon me; because the Lord hath anointed me to preach good tidings unto the meek; he hath sent me to bind up the brokenhearted, … to comfort all that mourn; to appoint unto them that mourn in Zion, to give unto them beauty for ashes, the oil of joy for mourning, the garment of praise for the spirit of heaviness” (Isaiah 61:1–3). Likewise, the psalmist offers the Lord’s promised perspective: “Weeping may endure for a night, but joy cometh in the morning” (Psalm 30:5). This includes the glorious promises for the righteous on the morning of the First Resurrection.

Doctrine and Covenants 122:4. Believing trials may be for what is in eternity a “small moment” does not mean to downplay or make less trying or challenging the agonizing pain or suffering we may experience day after day in this life, the unbearable sleepless nights, or the excruciating uncertainties of each new day. Perhaps the promise of being able to look back and see our mortal suffering in light of God’s compassion and eternal view adds some perspective to our understanding of mortality and our hope to endure with faith and trust in Him to the end. Also, when we have eyes to see, there is often good in the now; we need not necessarily wait for a future time to see good.

See 2 Nephi 2:2.

See Matthew 7:9–10. Letting God prevail in our lives is not passively to accept whatever comes. It is actively to believe that Heavenly Father and our Savior, Jesus Christ, want only and always what is best for us. When tragedy strikes, we can ask with faith, not “Why me?” but “What can I learn?” And we can mourn with broken hearts and contrite spirits, knowing, in His time and way, compensating blessings and opportunities will come.

We have covenanted to mourn with those who mourn and comfort those who stand in need of comfort (see Mosiah 18:9).

Job 1:21.

See Doctrine and Covenants 115:6.

Faith in the face of difficulty is the opposite of the existential anguish and despair the Book of Mormon describes of those who “curse God, and wish to die” but who “nevertheless … would struggle with the sword for their lives” (Mormon 2:14).

“Be Still, My Soul,” Hymns, no. 124.

“Come, Come, Ye Saints,” Hymns, no. 30. Consider also:

How great the wisdom and the love. …

Redemption’s grand design,

Where justice, love, and mercy meet

In harmony divine!

(“How Great the Wisdom and the Love,” Hymns, no. 195.)

Amid life’s uncertainties, we know redemption’s grand design will bring justice, love, and mercy together for our good.

See Obadiah 1:21. The Prophet Joseph Smith taught: “How are they [the Latter-day Saints] to become saviors on Mount Zion? By building their temples, erecting their baptismal fonts, and going forth and receiving all the ordinances … in behalf of all their progenitors who are dead” (Teachings of Presidents of the Church: Joseph Smith [2007], 473).

Members attending the temple for the first time can purchase temple clothes at a significant discount.

Russell M. Nelson, “The Temple and Your Spiritual Foundation,” Liahona, Nov. 2021, 94.

Hymn

Lead, Kindly Light

Verse
1.Lead, kindly Light, amid th’encircling gloom;
Lead thou me on!
The night is dark, and I am far from home;
Lead thou me on!
Keep thou my feet; I do not ask to see
The distant scene—one step enough for me.
Verse
2.I was not ever thus, nor pray’d that thou
Shouldst lead me on.
I loved to choose and see my path; but now,
Lead thou me on!
I loved the garish day, and, spite of fears,
Pride ruled my will. Remember not past years.
Verse
3.So long thy pow’r hath blest me, sure it still
Will lead me on
O’er moor and fen, o’er crag and torrent, till
The night is gone.
And with the morn those angel faces smile,
Which I have loved long since, and lost awhile!

Text:John Henry Newman, 1801–1890

🎵 Full text at ChurchofJesusChrist.org
Study Resource

Seeking Answers to Your Questions: Introduction

Seeking Answers to Your Questions

Long before Joseph Smith knelt to pray in the Sacred Grove, he had laid the foundation for his spiritual growth. He spent many months attending worship services, reading the Bible, and participating in family prayers. He talked to his family members, including some who were skeptical of organized religion. Joseph had to work to find answers to his questions. Ultimately, God answered Joseph’s prayer. But the First Vision did not answer all Joseph’s questions. For Joseph, seeking answers was a lifelong pursuit.

Today, information about the history of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints is more accessible than ever before. This can be a great blessing, but it isn’t always easy to know which sources are trustworthy. And some of the things we learn may raise difficult questions. Elder Dieter F. Uchtdorf noted that “some might feel embarrassed or unworthy because they have searching questions regarding the gospel, but they needn’t feel that way.” He taught, “Asking questions isn’t a sign of weakness; it’s a precursor of growth.” The articles in this resource offer several suggestions that can help you find peace as you seek answers to your questions.

President Dieter F. Uchtdorf: The Reflection in the Water,” Church News, Nov. 1, 2009, thechurchnews.com.

Study Resource

Micah; Nahum; Habakkuk; Zephaniah

Scripture Helps

Micah warned the people of Judah and Israel of their coming destruction and invited them to repent. He prophesied that the Messiah would be born in Bethlehem and that in the latter days the Lord would have compassion on Israel. Nahum prophesied of the downfall of Nineveh, the capital of Assyria. He taught that God would not let wicked nations stand forever. Habakkuk asked why God would allow an evil nation like Babylon to conquer the people of Judah. The Lord taught him to have patience and live by faith. Zephaniah warned of a coming day of judgment and promised that God would forgive and bless those who turned back to Him.

Note: The citation of a source not published by The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints does not imply that it or its author is endorsed by the Church or represents the official position of the Church.

What is the book of Micah?

Micah was a prophet in the Southern Kingdom of Judah during the reigns of Jotham, Ahaz, and Hezekiah in the eighth century BC. He prophesied at around the same time as Isaiah, Amos, Hosea, and Jonah. While there is no record of interactions among Micah and these other prophets, several of his messages closely parallel those of Isaiah. The Savior quoted from and expanded on two of Micah’s prophecies during His ministry to the Nephites and Lamanites in the Book of Mormon.

Micah’s writings address the themes of both judgment and hope. His prophecies concerning the destruction of Jerusalem were remembered a century later during the time of Jeremiah.

The book of Micah can be outlined as follows:

Micah 1–3: A warning that Samaria and Jerusalem will be destroyed because of idolatry, oppression of the poor, and the corruption of religious leaders.

Micah 4–5: A message of hope and a promise that God will restore His people in a future day, and a prophecy that the Messiah would be born in Bethlehem.

Micah 6–7: A reminder of God’s mercy and a command to live justly, love mercy, and walk humbly with the Lord. The book ends with Micah’s testimony of Jehovah’s compassion and His willingness to forgive all who repent.

Micah 4:1–3

What is the “mountain of the house of the Lord”?

Micah 4:1–3 is nearly identical to Isaiah 2:2–4. To learn more about these verses, see “Isaiah 2:1–3. What is the ‘mountain of the Lord’s house’?” and “Isaiah 2:3. What is meant by the phrase ‘out of Zion shall go forth the law, and the word of the Lord from Jerusalem’?

Micah 4:11–13

What does it mean that the Lord will gather Judah’s enemies “as the sheaves into the floor”?

Micah prophesied of a time when Gentile nations would unite against the people of Judah and seek to conquer or destroy them. But Micah declared that these enemies would “know not the thoughts of the Lord” and that God would instead gather them like bundles of grain being brought to a threshing floor.

In ancient times, sheaves (bundles of harvested grain) were taken to a threshing floor to be beaten or crushed to separate the edible grain from the rest of the plant material. The reference in verse 13 to “hoofs [of] brass” that “beat in pieces” alludes to the hooves of oxen used to crush wheat. The Lord used this imagery to teach that although Judah’s enemies currently had power over them, the time would come when His people would triumph over their enemies as easily as an ox threshes grain.

Micah’s prophecy likely has multiple fulfillments. In the Book of Mormon, the resurrected Savior quoted this prophecy during His visit to the Nephites and Lamanites. After teaching about the gathering of Israel in the latter days, the Savior referenced Micah’s words to warn of the destruction that awaited latter-day Gentiles who rejected the gospel.

The Threshing Floor, by David Green

Micah 5:2

Who is the “ruler in Israel” that would come out of Bethlehem?

Micah 5:2 contains a prophecy that the Messiah would be born in Bethlehem, a small town about five miles (eight kilometers) south of Jerusalem. This is the only prophecy in the Old Testament that specifically names the birthplace of the Messiah, and it was fulfilled when Jesus Christ was born in Bethlehem. When the Wise Men came seeking the “King of the Jews,” King Herod consulted the chief priests and scribes, who used Micah 5:2 to identify Bethlehem as the prophesied birthplace of the Messiah.

Ironically, this same prophecy was used by some later in the New Testament to incorrectly argue that Jesus was not the Messiah. These people did not know Jesus had been born in Bethlehem; they only knew He was from Galilee. Expecting the Messiah to come from Bethlehem, they questioned how Jesus could be the Christ.

Micah 5:7–15

What is the “remnant of Jacob”?

Although Micah prophesied that much of the Southern Kingdom of Judah would be destroyed and scattered due to their wickedness, he also foretold that a “remnant of Jacob” would be preserved. This is one of several references Micah made to a remnant of the house of Israel, which refers to the descendants of surviving Israelites. Micah compared this remnant to a powerful lion, symbolizing how it would eventually triumph over its enemies.

Micah 5:8–15 likely has multiple fulfillments. During His ministry to the Nephites and Lamanites, the Savior quoted Micah’s words and applied them to the last days. He taught that gathered Israel would receive power, and the Gentiles who would repent and accept His gospel would be “numbered among this the remnant of Jacob.” In contrast, those who would reject His words and oppose His work would be “cut off” from among the Lord’s covenant people.

Micah 6:8

What does it mean to “do justly,” “love mercy,” and “walk humbly with thy God”?

Elder Dale G. Renlund taught:

“Micah’s direction on turning our hearts to God and qualifying for salvation contains three interconnected elements. To do justly means acting honorably with God and with other people. We act honorably with God by walking humbly with Him. We act honorably with others by loving mercy. To do justly is therefore a practical application of the first and second great commandments, to ‘love the Lord thy God with all thy heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy mind … [and to] love thy neighbour as thyself’ [see Matthew 22:35–40].

“To do justly and walk humbly with God is to intentionally withdraw our hand from iniquity, walk in His statutes, and remain authentically faithful. A just person turns away from sin and toward God, makes covenants with Him, and keeps those covenants. A just person chooses to obey the commandments of God, repents when falling short, and keeps on trying. …

“God delights in mercy and does not begrudge its use. In Micah’s words to Jehovah, ‘Who is a God like unto thee, that pardoneth iniquity, … will have compassion upon us,’ and will ‘cast all … sins into the depths of the sea’ [Micah 7:18–19]. To love mercy as God does is inseparably connected to dealing justly with others and not mistreating them. …

“… Loving mercy means that we do not just love the mercy God extends to us; we delight that God extends the same mercy to others. …

“To be Christlike, a person chooses God, walks humbly with Him, seeks to please Him, and keeps covenants with Him. Individuals who walk humbly with God remember what Heavenly Father and Jesus Christ have done for them.”

What is the book of Nahum?

Nahum was a prophet who prophesied against Nineveh, the capital of the Assyrian Empire. In 722 BC, the Assyrians had conquered the Northern Kingdom of Israel and eventually exiled many of its inhabitants. Nahum’s prophecies likely date to the period just before Nineveh’s fall in 612 BC.

The people of Nineveh in Nahum’s day were not the same people who had repented of their sins after Jonah preached in Nineveh more than a century earlier. By Nahum’s time, the people of Nineveh had returned to their wickedness. The prophet used Nineveh as a symbol of sinful, oppressive, worldly powers that the Lord will ultimately bring down.

The Palaces of Nimroud Restored, by Austen Henry Layard

Nahum 1:2

What does it mean that “God is jealous”?

See “Exodus 20:4–5; 34:14. Why does the Lord refer to Himself as a ‘jealous God’?

What is the book of Habakkuk?

Little is known about Habakkuk other than that he was a prophet who lived in the Kingdom of Judah, likely during the reigns of Josiah or Jehoiakim in the late 600s and early 500s BC. The book of Habakkuk records an exchange between Habakkuk and the Lord. In this exchange, the Lord revealed that the Kingdom of Judah would be conquered by the wicked Chaldeans (Babylonians). Distressed, Habakkuk asked the Lord bold and heartfelt questions that reflected his concern for his people and for the Lord’s plans for them. In response, the Lord counseled Habakkuk to live by faith and reassured him that justice would eventually come upon the wicked. The book closes with Habakkuk’s prayer and psalm of praise to God.

Destruction of Jerusalem, by Gary L. Kapp

Habakkuk 2:4

What does it mean for the just to “live by his faith”?

In Habakkuk 1, the prophet asked how the Lord could use Babylon, a nation known for its wickedness, to conquer the people of Jerusalem. The Lord responded by assuring Habakkuk that Babylon’s dominance would be temporary and that the proud and violent would ultimately face judgment.

In Habakkuk 2:4, the Lord contrasted the proud Babylonians, whose souls were “lifted up” and “not upright,” with the righteous, who “shall live by [their] faith.” The Hebrew word translated as “faith” can also mean “firmness,” “steadfastness,” or “faithfulness.” The Lord’s words were a call for the people of Judah to trust Him and remain faithful while waiting for His promises to be fulfilled. The Apostle Paul quoted these words of the Lord multiple times in the New Testament to emphasize the eternal importance of faith.

President Dieter F. Uchtdorf described what it means to live by faith: “When we say ‘the just shall live by faith,’ we mean we are guided and directed by our faith. We act in a manner that is consistent with our faith—not out of a sense of thoughtless obedience but out of a confident and sincere love for our God and for the priceless wisdom He has revealed to His children.”

What is the book of Zephaniah?

Zephaniah was a prophet in the Kingdom of Judah during the reign of King Josiah in the mid-to-late 600s BC. He prophesied of the “day of the Lord,” a time of impending judgment upon Judah and other nations. Zephaniah pleaded with his people to seek the Lord so they would be spared from the Lord’s judgments. He prophesied that the day would come when God’s people would be gathered and “not see evil any more.”

Like many ancient prophecies, the words of Zephaniah can apply to both his day and the future. The destruction described by Zephaniah can be compared to the destruction of the wicked that will occur before the Second Coming of Jesus Christ. And the blessings the Lord promised to the righteous in Jerusalem can foreshadow the blessings the righteous will receive at the Second Coming.

Zephaniah 1:5

What does it mean that the people of Judah were worshipping “the host of heaven”?

One of the many accusations Zephaniah made against the people of Judah in chapter 1 was that they “worship the host of heaven.” This referred to the idolatrous practice of worshipping false gods associated with planets and stars. In the same verse, Zephaniah also condemned the people for honoring “Malcham.” Many scholars believe this is a reference to Milcom, an Ammonite deity, or Molech, a deity associated with child sacrifice.

“Do justly,” “love mercy,” and “walk humbly”

Dale G. Renlund, “Do Justly, Love Mercy, and Walk Humbly with God,” Ensign or Liahona, Nov. 2020, 109–11

“The just shall live by his faith”

Dieter F. Uchtdorf, “The Just Shall Live by Faith,” Ensign, Apr. 2017, 4–5

Quentin L. Cook, “Live by Faith and Not by Fear,” Ensign or Liahona, Nov. 2007, 70–73

Music

O Little Town of Bethlehem,” Hymns, no. 208

Images

Micah, by Ted Henninger

The Prophet Micah Walking Through City Market, by H. Willard Ortlip

When the Wise Men came to Herod seeking the King of the Jews, the scribes quoted Micah’s prophecy that the Messiah would be born in Bethlehem.

The Flight of the Prisoners, by James J. Tissot

The Second Coming, by Harry Anderson

See Micah 1:1; Chronology of the Old Testament, Gospel Library.

See “Hosea–Malachi. Who were the ‘minor prophets’?” See also Blair G. Van Dyke and D. Kelly Ogden, “Amos through Malachi: Major Teachings of the Twelve Prophets,” Religious Educator, vol. 4, no. 3 (2003), 68.

Compare Micah 2:12 with Isaiah 10:20–22; Micah 3:9–12 with Isaiah 1:23; and Micah 4:1–3 with Isaiah 2:2–4. It is unclear whether Micah was quoting from Isaiah, Isaiah was quoting from Micah, or both were quoting from a different source (see Earl D. Radmacher and others, eds., NKJV Study Bible, 3rd ed. (2018), 1322).

Compare Micah 4:12–13; 5:8–15 with 3 Nephi 16:14–15; 20:16–19; 21:12–18, 21. See also Dana M. Pike, “Passages from the Book of Micah in the Book of Mormon,” in They Shall Grow Together: The Bible in the Book of Mormon, ed. Charles Swift and Nicholas J. Frederick (2022), 397.

See Bible Dictionary, “Micah.”

Compare Micah 3:12 and Jeremiah 26:18.

See Micah 4:11.

Micah 4:12.

See “The Threshing Floor,” Ensign, Sept. 2017, 70–71; Richard Neitzel Holzapfel and others, Jehovah and the World of the Old Testament: An Illustrated Reference for Latter-day Saints (2009), 187. See also “Ruth 3:1–2. What was a threshing floor?

See Pike, “Passages from the Book of Micah in the Book of Mormon,” 405–6.

See D. Kelly Ogden and Andrew C. Skinner, Verse by Verse: The Old Testament (2013), 2:163–64.

See 3 Nephi 20:17–21.

See Guide to the Scriptures, “Bethlehem,” Gospel Library. Ephratah was a family name within the tribe of Judah and was the name of the region in which Bethlehem was located (see Kenneth L. Barker and others, eds., NIV Study Bible: Fully Revised Edition [2020], 1555, note on Micah 5:2). Bethlehem was also where King David lived in his youth (see Bible Dictionary, “David”).

See Matthew 2:1; Luke 2:1–20.

See Matthew 2:2–6.

See John 7:40–43. See also Joshua M. Matson, “The Fourth Gospel and Expectations of the Jewish Messiah,” in Thou Art the Christ, the Son of the Living God: The Person and Work of Jesus in the New Testament, ed. Eric D. Huntsman and others (2018), 186.

See Micah 1–3. See also Micah 6:13–16.

See Micah 5:7–8.

See Micah 2:12; 4:7; 5:3, 7–8; 7:18. See also Pike, “Passages from the Book of Micah in the Book of Mormon,” 401–2. The remnant of the house of Israel is spoken of frequently throughout the Old Testament and the Book of Mormon (see Joseph M. Spencer, “The Prophets’ Remnant Theology: A Latter-day Saint Perspective,” in Prophets and Prophecies of the Old Testament, ed. Aaron P. Schade and others [2017], 205–30).

See Pike, “Passages from the Book of Micah in the Book of Mormon,” 399–401.

Compare 3 Nephi 21:12–21 with Micah 5:8–15. Micah 5:8 is also quoted in 3 Nephi 16:14–15, and Micah 5:8–9 is quoted in 3 Nephi 20:16–17.

3 Nephi 21:22.

See 3 Nephi 21:11–20.

Dale G. Renlund, “Do Justly, Love Mercy, and Walk Humbly with God,” Ensign or Liahona, Nov. 2020, 109–11.

Guide to the Scriptures, “Nahum,” Gospel Library.

See Holzapfel and others, Jehovah and the World of the Old Testament, 290–91.

See Holzapfel and others, Jehovah and the World of the Old Testament, 315.

See Adele Berlin and Marc Zvi Brettler, eds., The Jewish Study Bible, 2nd ed. (2014), 1207.

See Bible Dictionary,“Habakkuk.”

See Habakkuk 1:2–4, 12–13.

See Habakkuk 2:4–20.

See Habakkuk 1:12–13.

See Habakkuk 2:2–8.

The New King James Version of the Bible renders the first part of this verse as “Behold the proud, his soul is not upright in him” (see Radmacher and others, NKJV Study Bible, 1343). See also the note on Habakkuk 2:4.

See Tremper Longman III and Mark L. Strauss, eds., The Baker Expository Dictionary of Biblical Words (2023), “Faith, Faithful, Faithfulness,” 281–82; see also page 936, entry 530. The same word is used in Exodus 17:12, when Moses’s hands are supported and made “steady” by Aaron and Hur in prayer.

See Barker and others, NIV Study Bible, 1570, note on Habakkuk 2:4.

See Romans 1:17; Galatians 3:11; Hebrews 10:38.

Dieter F. Uchtdorf, “The Just Shall Live by Faith,” Ensign, Apr. 2017, 4.

See Bible Dictionary, “Zephaniah.”

Zephaniah 3:15.

See Van Dyke and Ogden, “Amos through Malachi,” 72.

See Harold W. Attridge and others, eds., The HarperCollins Study Bible: New Revised Standard Version, Including the Apocryphal/Deuterocanonical Books (2006), 1260, note on Zechariah 1:4–6. See also 1 Kings 11:33.

See Berlin and Brettler, The Jewish Study Bible, 1224, note on Zephaniah 1:5.

Hymn

We’ll Bring the World His Truth (Army of Helaman)

Verse
1.We have been born, as Nephi of old,
To goodly parents who love the Lord.
We have been taught, and we understand,
That we must do as the Lord commands.
Verse
2.We have been saved for these latter days
To build the kingdom in righteous ways.
We hear the words our prophet declares:
“Let each who’s worthy go forth and share.”
Verse
3.We know his plan, and we will prepare,
Increase our knowledge through study and prayer.
Daily we’ll learn until we are called
To take the gospel to all the world.
Chorus
We are as the army of Helaman.
We have been taught in our youth.
And we will be the Lord’s missionaries
To bring the world his truth.
To bring the world his truth.

Words and music:Janice Kapp Perry, b. 1938

🎵 Full text at ChurchofJesusChrist.org

Ideas for Teaching Children

Come, Follow Me for Children

Micah 5:2 — Jesus Christ was born in Bethlehem.

Your children may not know that it was a prophecy by Micah that helped the Wise Men find the baby Jesus in Bethlehem. Using Micah 5:2 and Matthew 2:1–6, perhaps your children could reenact their experience. Then you could talk about why Jesus’s birth was so important that prophets knew about it many years before He was born.

Nahum 1:7 — “The Lord is good, a strong hold in the day of trouble.”

After reading Nahum 1:7, your children could build or draw a simple “strong hold” or fortress (there’s a picture of one in this outline). What are some reasons people might need a fortress? What makes our day a “day of trouble”? How is Jesus Christ like a stronghold for us?

Habakkuk 2:3 — God will always fulfill His promises.

To introduce Habakkuk 2:3, you and your children could talk about things that are good but only after we wait—like fruit that needs to ripen or dough that needs to bake. What would happen if we tried to eat the fruit or the dough before it was ready? Then you could talk about the prophet Habakkuk, who wanted to know when the Lord would stop the wickedness in the world. Read the Lord’s answer in Habakkuk 2:3. You could help your children think of things that God has promised. With each example, you could say together, “Wait for it; because it will surely come.”

Habakkuk 2:14 — I can help fill the earth with knowledge of Jesus Christ.

To illustrate Habakkuk 2:14, you and your children could fill a jar or other container with pictures or words representing things Jesus did or taught. How can we help fill the world with knowledge of the Lord?

You could also show your children a map of the world (see Church History Maps, no. 7, “Map of the World”). Help them find the place where they live and places where missionaries they know have served. You could sing together a song about sharing the gospel, such as “We’ll Bring the World His Truth” (Children’s Songbook, 172–73). What can we tell others about Jesus Christ?

Zephaniah 3:14–20 — Jesus Christ rejoices with those who follow Him.

In Zephaniah 3:14–20, your children could look for something that makes them want to “sing, … be glad and rejoice with all the heart.” Perhaps you could sing some joyful hymns or songs together and talk about the joy you find in the gospel of Jesus Christ.

For more, see this month’s issue of the Friend magazine.

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